Michigan · tax year 2026

The 2026 tax numbers that hit your paycheck

Every rate, threshold and exemption the calculator uses for the 2026 tax year — and the changes worth knowing versus 2025. Updated as the state and federal governments publish guidance.

Changelog · verified 2026-08-05

What changed for 2026

The 2026 tax year brings the usual annual inflation adjustments plus one Michigan-specific note. Nothing about the state\u2019s flat rate changed, but several federal numbers moved, and those move every Michigan paycheck.

Michigan: rate stays 4.25%

Michigan\u2019s income tax rate remains a flat 4.25% for 2026. State law scheduled the rate to fall to 4.05% when general fund revenue growth exceeded inflation in the 2024–2025 fiscal year; that trigger was not met, so the rate stays at 4.25%. The $5,900 per-filer personal exemption continues unchanged. This site\u2019s data file reflects 4.25% and would be updated immediately if the rate drops in a future year.

Federal standard deduction 2026

The federal standard deduction rises to $16,100 for single filers, $32,200 for married couples filing jointly, and $24,150 for heads of household for 2026. Because it is subtracted before federal tax is computed, the higher deduction means slightly more of every paycheck stays with you compared with 2025.

Federal brackets 2026

The 2026 federal brackets were adjusted for inflation. For single filers: 10% up to $12,400; 12% to $50,400; 22% to $105,700; 24% to $201,775; 32% to $256,225; 35% to $640,600; and 37% above. The bracket widths are wider than 2025, which holds more of your income in the lower rates.

Social Security wage base rises to $184,500

The Social Security wage base — the earnings ceiling for the 6.2% Social Security payroll tax — rises to $184,500 for 2026. The 1.45% Medicare tax has no cap, and the extra 0.9% Medicare surtax still applies above $200,000 for single filers ($250,000 married filing jointly).

City income taxes: no changes

No Michigan city has a rate change on the books for 2026. Detroit remains the highest at 2.4% resident / 1.2% non-resident, followed by Highland Park at 2.0% / 1.0%, Grand Rapids and Saginaw at 1.5% / 0.75%, and 20 more cities at the standard 1.0% / 0.5%. The 10 major non-taxing cities — Ann Arbor, Troy, Warren, Sterling Heights, Livonia, Dearborn, Farmington Hills, Kalamazoo, Wyoming and Rochester Hills — remain without a city income tax.

Retirement exclusion indexed

Michigan\u2019s retirement income exclusion is inflation-indexed. For 2026 it stands at $67,610 for single filers and $135,220 for married couples filing jointly. Social Security remains completely untaxed in Michigan.

What didn\u2019t change

Michigan still has no paid-leave payroll tax and no separate payroll tax beyond the 4.25% income tax. FICA rates stay at 6.2% and 1.45%. The 22% federal supplemental rate on bonuses is unchanged. All of these are reflected in the calculator.

How the calculator tracks the changes

All of the numbers above live in a single data file that the calculation engine reads. When any figure changes — a state rate cut, a new wage base, a city rate change — the data file is updated and every page of the site recalculates automatically. This page is the changelog for that process.

Questions

FAQ

Did Michigan change its income tax rate for 2026?
No. The rate remains a flat 4.25%. The rate was scheduled to fall to 4.05% if a state revenue trigger was met, but the trigger was not met, so 4.25% continues for 2026.
What is the federal standard deduction for 2026?
$16,100 for single filers, $32,200 for married couples filing jointly, and $24,150 for head of household.
What is the Social Security wage base for 2026?
$184,500. Earnings above that amount are not subject to the 6.2% Social Security payroll tax.
Did any Michigan city change its income tax for 2026?
No city rate changes are on the books for 2026. Detroit remains 2.4%, Highland Park 2.0%, Grand Rapids and Saginaw 1.5%, and the standard-rate cities at 1.0%.